Acne Treatment In Delhi

Acne Treatment: Medications and Therapies

Acne is a common skin issue that troubles everyone. The internet is full of numerous home remedies and quick solutions claiming to treat acne once and for all.

Acne can be caused by several factors. Every person does not have the same type of acne. Also, the severity of the breakout is important to consider when opting for treatment. Due to this, a personalized approach by an expert is the best way to deal with

If you have chronic acne, visiting a skin specialist would help you get it under control and prevent it from getting more severe. Even if you are starting to have breakouts or minor acne, you should visit a doctor who treats it in its early stages.

A skin specialist prescribes the best acne treatment based on your case. They consider age, gender, type of acne, how long you have had it, any allergies, and whether or not you are pregnant before making a prescription.

This article discusses the three major approaches to acne treatment. A doctor might prescribe you one of them or a combination, based on their observation.

Topical Ointments

Topical ointments include creams, gels, and lotions with ingredients that target different factors that cause or aggravate pimples. The acne treatment cost with topical ointments is comparatively low and has fewer side effects than oral medications.

Given below are the most common options.

Topical ointments include creams, gels, and lotions with ingredients that target different factors that cause or aggravate pimples. The acne treatment cost with topical ointments is comparatively low and has fewer side effects than oral medications.

Given below are the most common options.

1. Retinoids and Tretinoin

Retinoic acid and tretinoin are effective against moderate acne. Available as creams, gels, and lotions, these compounds are helpful for acne treatment in men and women.

You can begin using it three times a week in the evening. Once your skin gets used to it, you can apply it daily.

Do not use these ointments with benzoyl peroxide.

2. Azelaic and Salicylic Acids

Salicylic acid and azelaic acid are common ingredients in a regime for treating acne in women. Both have antibacterial properties and are known to address discoloration as well.

Azelaic acid is also safe for use by pregnant women. A 20% solution of azelaic acid gel or cream used twice a day is usually the prescribed dose.

3. Topical Antibiotics

Topical antibiotics like clindamycin kill the excess bacteria on the skin that clog the pores and cause breakouts. This helps reduce skin inflammation and redness. However, these ointments are often prescribed with others like benzoyl peroxide or retinoids to lower the risk of side effects.

Dermatologists frequently prescribe clindamycin for teen acne treatment.

Oral Medications

Oral medications tend to give results sooner than topical ointments. However, the spectrum of possible side effects is also broader here. It is advised that you consult a specialist before opting for oral medications for acne treatment.

1. Antibiotics

Oral antibiotics are effective against moderate-to-severe acne. However, these should be used only for a short time. Tetracycline and macrolide are the most commonly used antibiotics. Macrolide is safe for pregnant women and children below 8 years of age. It is usually the best acne treatment for sensitive skin.

2. Combined Oral Contraceptives

Combined oral contraceptives that target progestin and estrogen are the best acne treatment for women who also want contraception. These pills take a few months to show results. You can pair them with other treatment options in the beginning for better results.

3. Anti-androgen Drugs

Spironolactone block the effects of androgen on the sebaceous glands. This prevents the clogging of pores and the excessive growth of bacteria. These drugs work best as an acne treatment for oily skin.

Acne Treatment Therapies

Apart from medications, you can opt for therapies. While these methods are effective on their own, they are most effective when combined with ointments or oral medications.

1. Chemical Peels

Chemical peels have become a part of several skincare regimens these days. Salicylic acid, retinoic acid, and glycolic acid are the commonly used chemical peel solutions for acne treatment.

2. Steroid Injections

Nodular and cystic lesions caused by acne are best treated with steroid injections. The doctor injects the steroids directly into them to dissolve the nodules.

3. Draining and Extracting

In this method, the doctor uses sanitized tools to drain out the acne pustules, whiteheads, and blackheads. While this may cause scarring and skin irritation, it is often the best acne treatment for sensitive skin, as using potent ointments might cause breakouts.

The Bottom Line